Wow. I was researching something for my book today and came across this comprehensive list of human emotions. Very useful for me being the retard i am. We crash into each other every day feeling all these things, and its what separates us from animals. Next time you say you’re feeling emotional, this should cast a new spin over it…
The psychologist Robert Plutchik developed an emotion theory during the 1960s to 80s, in which he assumes we have eight native basic emotions that developed through evolution. All other emotions derive from these emotions.
Which ones are “good” and which ones are “bad”? What struck me doing this is how much we take our understanding of what we feel for granted, and looking at the definition gives incredible clarity to the everyday confusions.
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Acceptance
Refers to the experience of a situation without an intention to change that situation. Does not require that change is possible or even conceivable, nor does it require that the situation be desired or approved by those accepting it.
Agitation
A strong emotional disturbance, unrest. To excite and often trouble the mind or feelings of.
Alarm
Sudden sharp apprehension and fear resulting from the perception of imminent danger.
Amusement
The state of experiencing humorous and usually entertaining events or situations, and is associated with enjoyment, happiness, laughter and pleasure.
Anger
A physiological and psychological response to a perceived threat to self or important others, present, past, or future. The threat may appear to be real, disscused, or imagined.
Angst
An acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom.
Annoyance
An unpleasant mental state that is characterized by such effects as irritation and distraction from one’s conscious thinking.
Anticipation
Pleasure in considering some expected or longed-for good event, or irritation at having to wait.
Apprehension
Fearful expectation or anticipation.
Apathy
A state of not caring; not wanting to know; complacency; indifference; disinterested in contemplation; anesthetized by popular culture; a postmodern intellectual narcosis; compassion fatigue; non-reflection, non-deliberation and subconscious blocking of distressing information.
Awe
Reverence, respect, dread, and wonder inspired by authority, genius, great beauty, sublimity, or might.
Bitterness
A feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will, a rough and bitter manner, distasteful or distressing to the mind.
Boredom
A reactive state to wearingly dull, repetitive, or tedious stimuli: suffering from a lack of interesting things to see, hear or do.
Calmness
A feeling of calm, free from agitation, excitement, or disturbance. Steadiness of mind under stress.
Comfort
A state of being relaxed and feeling no pain. A feeling of freedom from worry or disappointment.
Contentment
Happiness with one’s situation in life, appeased of desires.
Confidence
Assurance: freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities.
Courage
A quality of spirit that enables one to face danger or pain without showing fear.
Depression
A mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity. Sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy.
Disappointment
A feeling of dissatisfaction that results when one’s expectations are not realized.
Discontentment
A longing for something better than the present situation.
Disgust
Marked aversion aroused by something highly distasteful. Strong feelings of dislike, typically associated with things that are perceived as unclean or inedible.
Desire
To long, crave or hope for; conscious impulse toward something that promises enjoyment or satisfaction in its attainment.
Delight
A feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction, a high degree of gratification.
Elation/Euphoria
An exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression. A feeling of joy and pride, strong feelings of exhilaration, euphoria and optimism.
Embarrassment
An unpleasant emotional state experienced upon having a socially unacceptable act witnessed by or revealed to others. Shame felt when one’s inadequacy or guilt is made public.
Ennui
Boredom, a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction.
Envy
A feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another. Antagonism towards someone that has something you want but you do not have.
Ecstasy
A state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion or elated bliss. The exaltation of consciousness beyond the limitations of ordinary awareness as a result of extreme emotional exaltation and religious fervor.
Fear
To be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event. An emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger.
Frustration
The feelings, thoughts, and behaviors associated with not achieving a particular goal or the belief that a goal has been prematurely interrupted.
Glee
Exultant high-spirited joy, hilarity: great merriment.
Gladness
Experiencing pleasure, joy, or delight : made happy. experiencing joy and pleasure
Gratitude
A feeling of thankfulness and appreciation. A feeling of emotional indebtedness towards another person, often accompanied by a desire to thank them or reciprocate a favour
Grief
Intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one. The physical and emotional responses to the death, separation or loss of a beloved person or thing.
Guilt
Remorse caused by feeling responsible for some offence. Feelings of culpability especially for imagined offenses or from a sense of inadequacy.
Hate
An intense revulsion, distaste, enmity, or antipathy for a person, thing, or phenomenon; a desire to avoid, restrict, remove, or destroy its object.
Happiness
Freedom from want and distress, consciousness of the good order of things, assurance of one’s place in the universe or society, inner peace.
Homesickness
A feeling of longing for one’s familiar surroundings, an intense longing for home experienced by some travelers.
Honor
To show respect to or bestow awards on. A quality of will that enables a person to confront fear or danger regardless of the consequences.
Hope
A desire for something to happen, while expecting or being confident that it will come true. The general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled.
Horror
A feeling of dread and anticipation that occurs before something frightening is seen, heard, or otherwise experienced.
Humility
A disposition to be humble; a lack of false pride. Reflecting, expressing, or offered in a spirit of deference or submission.
Impatience
A restless desire for change and excitement, a dislike of anything that causes delay.
Irritability
Annoyed: aroused to impatience or anger; feeling inflammation or other discomfort.
Joy
A feeling of happiness or felicity evoked by well-being, success, or good fortune or by the prospect of possessing what one desires.
Jealousy
A feeling experienced by one who perceives that another person is giving something that s/he wants (typically attention, love, or affection) to a third party.
Kindness
Having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature. Tolerant and forgiving under provocation.
Loneliness
A state of feeling cut off from and longing for others, due to lack of contact (physically, emotionally, etc.) with people (whether acquaintances, friends, or loved ones)
Love
A strong positive emotion of regard and affection, any object of warm affection or devotion, a deep feeling of sexual desire and attraction.
Lust
A strong self-indulgent sexual desire, craving, appetite, or great desire for.
Limerence
A state of mind sometimes referred to as “being in love” (as distinct from “loving” someone) and sometimes called infatuation
Melancholy
A state of alienation or weakness of mind which renders people incapable of enjoying the pleasures, or performing the duties of life, characterized by or causing or expressing sadness.
Modesty
Freedom from vanity or conceit, humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness.
Nervousness
Anxious: causing or fraught with or showing anxiety, aflutter: excited in anticipation, jittery.
Negativity
A mood of skepticism and a disagreeable tendency to deny or oppose or resist suggestions or commands.
Nostalgia
A longing for the past, often idealized and unrealistic. A wistful or excessively sentimental yearning for return to or of some past period or irrecoverable condition.
Pain
A somatic sensation of acute discomfort, emotional anguish or acute agony, a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder.
Patience
The ability to put up with pain, troubles, difficulties, hardship, etc without complaint or ill temper. Good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence.
Peace
The absence of mental stress or anxiety, harmonious relations; freedom from disputes, the state prevailing during the absence of war.
Phobia
An uncontrollable, irrational, and persistent fear of a specific object, situation, or activity. A persistent, irrational fear accompanied by a compelling desire to avoid the object, activity, or situation that provokes the fear.
Pity
Commiseration: a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others, the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it.
Pride
A feeling of self-respect and personal worth, a refusal to be humiliated, satisfaction with your (or another’s) achievements.
Rage
A feeling of intense and extreme anger, violent behaviour, something that is desired intensely.
Regret
to feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about, feel sad about the loss or absence of, sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment.
Remorse
A feeling experienced by one who feels they have committed an action contrary to their moral code. It is characterised by feelings of regret, self-hatred and a desire to make the wrong thing right.
Resentment
A feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will, a feeling of indignant displeasure or persistent ill will at something regarded as a wrong, insult, or injury.
Sadness
A state of unhappiness and hopelessness, the quality of excessive mournfulness and uncheerfulness experienced when not in a state of well-being.
Schadenfreude
Pleasure and malicious satisfaction taken from someone else’s misfortune or shameful joy
Self-pity
A feeling of sorrow (often self-indulgent) over one’s own sufferings, a self-indulgent dwelling on one’s own sorrows or misfortunes .
Shame
A painful feeling resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt, a state of dishonor, a condition of humiliating disgrace or disrepute, something that brings censure or reproach.
Shyness
A feeling of fear of embarrassment and insecurity experienced while being among others, talking with others, asking favors of others.
Sorrow
A feeling of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement; Sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment, grief: something that causes great unhappiness.
Shock
A feeling of distress and disbelief that one has when something bad happens accidentally, surprise greatly; struck with horror or terror.
Suffering
Agony: a state of acute pain, misery resulting from affliction, feelings of mental or physical pain.
Surprise
Astonishment felt when something totally unexpected happens, a sudden unexpected event, come upon or taken unawares.
Suspense
Apprehension about what is going to happen, excited anticipation of an approaching climax, excitement as to a decision or outcome of an event.
Terror
An overwhelming feeling of intense fear and anxiety.
Unhappiness
A state characterized by mild discontentment to deep grief, causing or subject to misfortune, not cheerful or glad.
Vulnerability
A susceptibility to physical or emotional injury or attack; to have one’s guard down, open to censure or criticism; assailable. A person’s state of being liable to succumb, as to persuasion or temptation.
Worry
To be concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy; afflictedwith mental agitation or distress; a lasting preoccupation with past or future bad events.
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